United Kingdom vs Poland
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇬🇧 United Kingdom — Devolved, Council & Business Rates
Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically £1,200–£4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).
🇵🇱 Poland — Local & Municipal Taxes
Poland's 16 voivodeships do not levy their own income taxes. Municipalities collect property tax (podatek od nieruchomości) within national limits. The Polish Deal (Polski Ład) reforms of 2022 significantly changed income tax. A health insurance contribution (9% of income) is no longer deductible, effectively raising the burden. The JDG (sole proprietor) regime offers flat 19% or lump-sum options.
United Kingdom vs Poland: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇬🇧 United Kingdom has a higher top income tax rate (0–45% vs 12–32%). 🇵🇱 Poland is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Poland has a higher consumption tax (0–20% vs 5–23%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇵🇱 Poland offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇵🇱 Poland taxes investment gains at a lower rate (19% vs 24%), benefiting investors.