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United Kingdom vs Kosovo
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom
vs
🇽🇰 Kosovo
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →

Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–45%
Thresholds remain frozen; fiscal drag continuing
No change
0–10%
10% top; one of Europe's lowest
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
0–20%
Standard 20% maintained
No change
18%
18% maintained; EU accession reforms
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
19–25%
25% main rate; possible future reform discussions
No change
10%
10% flat; Pillar Two for qualifying MNCs
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
18–24%
Post-Oct 2024 rates in full effect
No change
10%
10% as income
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~28.3%
15% employer NI; lower secondary threshold remains
No change
~15%
Pension fund growing; reform discussions
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇬🇧 United KingdomDevolved, Council & Business Rates

Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically £1,200–£4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).

🇽🇰 KosovoMunicipal Taxes

Kosovo's 38 municipalities levy property tax (0.15%–1% of market value), business registration fees, and local service charges. Pristina has the highest municipal fees. The Tax Administration of Kosovo (TAK) administers national taxes. Kosovo has one of Europe's youngest populations and lowest tax-to-GDP ratios (~17%). The economy relies heavily on remittances from the diaspora (~16% of GDP). Kosovo uses the euro as its currency despite not being an EU member, and has applied for EU candidate status.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

United Kingdom vs Kosovo: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇬🇧 United Kingdom has a higher top income tax rate (0–45% vs 0–10%). 🇽🇰 Kosovo is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: United Kingdom has a higher consumption tax (0–20% vs 18%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇽🇰 Kosovo offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇽🇰 Kosovo taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 24%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇬🇧 United Kingdom comparisons →All 🇽🇰 Kosovo comparisons →