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Turkmenistan vs Rwanda
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇹🇲 Turkmenistan
vs
🇷🇼 Rwanda
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; gas revenues fund state expenditure
No change
0–30%
30% top; tech and services hub ambitions
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% maintained
No change
18%
18% maintained; leading African compliance
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
8–20%
8%/20%; China gas pipeline dominant
No change
30%
30%; Pillar Two for MNCs; Kigali IFC growing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% nominal
No change
5–30%
5% securities; 30% other
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~35%
State-funded social system; gas wealth subsidizes pensions
No change
~8%
RSSB reform; universal health insurance model
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇹🇲 TurkmenistanVelayat & Etrap Administrations

Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.

🇷🇼 RwandaDistrict & Local Government Taxes

Rwanda's 30 districts (akarere) each have local tax collection powers. The Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) administers national taxes with high efficiency — Rwanda is consistently ranked highly for tax administration in Africa. Local taxes include market fees, business development taxes, and immovable property taxes. Districts receive grants and shared revenues from the national government. Rwanda has pursued aggressive economic development and tax reform as part of Vision 2050. E-invoicing (EBM machines) is mandatory for VAT-registered businesses.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Turkmenistan vs Rwanda: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇷🇼 Rwanda has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 0–30%). 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Rwanda has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 18%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 30%), benefiting investors.

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