Turkmenistan vs Latvia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan — Velayat & Etrap Administrations
Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.
🇱🇻 Latvia — Municipal Income Tax
Latvia's 119 municipalities levy a local income tax portion — 80% of income tax goes to municipalities, 20% to the state. The effective split means municipalities directly benefit from local earnings. Property tax (nekustamā īpašuma nodoklis) is set by municipalities at 0.2%–3% of cadastral value. Latvia uses the progressive income tax system introduced in 2018 (replacing the flat 23%). Vehicle tax and business risk duty are national.
Turkmenistan vs Latvia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇱🇻 Latvia has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 20–31%). 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Latvia has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 12–21%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (8–20% vs 20%).
📈 Capital Gains: 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.