Turkmenistan vs Bosnia and Herzegovina
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan — Velayat & Etrap Administrations
Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina — Entity & Cantonal Taxes
Bosnia and Herzegovina has one of the most fragmented tax systems in the world due to its Dayton Agreement structure. The two entities — Federation of BiH (FBiH) and Republika Srpska (RS) — have separate income tax, and FBiH further divides into 10 cantons that set their own rates. RS has a flat 10% income tax. FBiH has a 10% flat tax at the entity level but cantons add surtaxes of 0%–30% of the income tax. Brcko District has its own tax administration. VAT and customs are administered federally.
Turkmenistan vs Bosnia and Herzegovina: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 10–13%). 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Bosnia and Herzegovina has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 17%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 20%), which can influence business location decisions.