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Turkmenistan vs Azerbaijan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇹🇲 Turkmenistan
vs
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; gas revenues fund state expenditure
No change
14–25%
Stable; post-war reconstruction boosting economy
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% maintained
No change
18%
18% maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
8–20%
8%/20%; China gas pipeline dominant
No change
20%
20%; Karabakh reconstruction zone incentives
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% nominal
No change
20%
20% via income
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~35%
State-funded social system; gas wealth subsidizes pensions
No change
~25%
DSMF structure stable; pension adequacy reform
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇹🇲 TurkmenistanVelayat & Etrap Administrations

Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.

🇦🇿 AzerbaijanMunicipal & Local Taxes

Azerbaijan's 67 districts and Baku have limited independent tax powers. The Ministry of Taxes administers all national taxes centrally. Municipalities collect land and property taxes within national frameworks. Oil and gas companies operate under Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs) with the state oil company SOCAR, which have special tax provisions. ASAN (service centres) have modernized tax filing considerably. The Strategic Road Map (2016) targets economic diversification away from oil revenue dependency.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Turkmenistan vs Azerbaijan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 14–25%). 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Azerbaijan has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 18%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (8–20% vs 20%).

📈 Capital Gains: 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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