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Turkey vs Poland
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇹🇷 Turkey
vs
🇵🇱 Poland
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
15–40%
Brackets indexed to PPI; real rates declining with inflation
No change
12–32%
Potential third (40%) bracket for very high earners
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
1–20%
VAT structure maintained; potential rationalization
No change
5–23%
Food VAT returning to 5% after 0% temporary measure
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
25%
25% stable; capital markets development incentives
No change
9–19%
CIT stable; EU harmonization ongoing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
0–40%
Inflation-adjusted gains; listed shares remain exempt
No change
19%
Potential revision to capital income taxation
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~37.5%
SGK contribution structure maintained; frequent minimum wage hikes
No change
~34.6%
Pension system pressures; contributions stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇹🇷 Turkey — Municipal & Special Provincial Taxes

Turkey's 81 provinces and 1,389 municipalities levy Real Estate Tax (Emlak Vergisi) at 0.1%–0.6% of assessed value (doubled in metro areas). Municipalities levy Environmental Cleansing Tax (çevre temizlik vergisi) and Advertisement Tax. The Communication Tax and BSMV (banking and insurance transactions tax) are national. Municipalities receive shares of central tax revenues. High inflation has significantly eroded real tax burden but required frequent bracket adjustments.

🇵🇱 Poland — Local & Municipal Taxes

Poland's 16 voivodeships do not levy their own income taxes. Municipalities collect property tax (podatek od nieruchomości) within national limits. The Polish Deal (Polski Ład) reforms of 2022 significantly changed income tax. A health insurance contribution (9% of income) is no longer deductible, effectively raising the burden. The JDG (sole proprietor) regime offers flat 19% or lump-sum options.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Turkey vs Poland: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇹🇷 Turkey has a higher top income tax rate (15–40% vs 12–32%). 🇵🇱 Poland is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Poland has a higher consumption tax (1–20% vs 5–23%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇵🇱 Poland offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇵🇱 Poland taxes investment gains at a lower rate (19% vs 40%), benefiting investors.

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