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Thailand vs Malaysia
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand
vs
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“35%
Stable structure; digital economy workers taxed
No change
0โ€“30%
30% top rate; Pillar Two compliance measures
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
7%
7% maintained; discussion to restore 10% continues
No change
10%
Service tax 8% maintained; GST return unlikely
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% stable; Pillar Two compliance for qualifying groups
No change
24%
24% stable; potential reduction discussed for competitiveness
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
0โ€“35%
Listed shares remain exempt; property gains at income rates
No change
10โ€“30%
CGT on unlisted shares fully embedded in system
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
10%
SSF reforms ongoing; coverage expansion
No change
~23%
EPF reviewing contribution rates and fund adequacy
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand โ€” Municipal & Local Organization Taxes

Thailand's 77 provinces contain various Local Administrative Organizations (LAOs) โ€” municipalities, sub-district organizations (TAO), and special areas (Bangkok, Pattaya). LAOs levy Local Development Tax (LDT) on land at low rates (0.01%โ€“0.5% of assessed value). The Land and Building Tax (LBT) implemented in 2020 applies at 0.01%โ€“3% based on use type. Bangkok has the highest real estate values. The Revenue Department administers national taxes centrally.

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia โ€” State & Local Authority Taxes

Malaysia's 13 states and 3 federal territories have limited independent taxing powers. States levy quit rent (cukai tanah) on land, assessment rates (cukai pintu/taksiran) on property through local councils, and royalties on natural resources. Petroleum royalties are a major state revenue in Sabah, Sarawak, and Terengganu. Local councils (majlis perbandaran) levy property assessment at 6%โ€“12% of estimated annual rental value. No state income taxes exist โ€” this is federal.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Thailand vs Malaysia: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“35% vs 0โ€“30%). ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Malaysia has a higher consumption tax (7% vs 10%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 24%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พ Malaysia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (30% vs 35%), benefiting investors.

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