Tanzania vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇹🇿 Tanzania — Local Government Authority Taxes
Tanzania's 26 regions and 184 district/city councils levy local government taxes including property tax (for urban areas), business licence fees, and various service levies. The Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) administers all national taxes. Zanzibar has its own tax administration and slightly different rates for some taxes. The Local Government Finance Act sets the framework for council taxation. The country has been expanding its tax base through digitalization and mandatory electronic fiscal devices (EFDs).
🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes
Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.
Tanzania vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇹🇿 Tanzania has a higher top income tax rate (0–30% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 20%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇹🇿 Tanzania taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.