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Sri Lanka vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
vs
🇲🇬 Madagascar
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
6–36%
Post-IMF program stabilization; rates held
No change
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
18%
18% stable; debt servicing requires revenue
No change
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30% maintained
No change
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% CGT maintained
No change
20%
20% as income
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~12%
EPF reform; adequacy improving
No change
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇱🇰 Sri LankaProvincial & Local Authority Taxes

Sri Lanka's 9 provincial councils have some tax powers including turnover tax, certain business taxes, and stamp duties within their provinces. Local authorities (municipal councils, urban councils, pradeshiya sabhas) levy property tax (Assessment rate) at 25% of annual value and various service fees. The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) administers national taxes. Sri Lanka went through a severe debt crisis in 2022–23; significant IMF-backed tax reforms dramatically raised income tax rates and broadened the tax base.

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Sri Lanka vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka has a higher top income tax rate (6–36% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 20%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka comparisons →All 🇲🇬 Madagascar comparisons →