Spain vs Panama
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇪🇸 Spain — Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto económico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
🇵🇦 Panama — Municipal & Corregimiento Taxes
Panama's 10 provinces and 81 districts have municipalities that levy commercial licence fees (Tasa Unica), property tax (impuesto de inmuebles at 0%–2.1%), and service fees. Panama City has the highest commercial licence fees. Panama uses a territorial tax system — income earned outside Panama is not taxed. This has made Panama a significant financial and trading hub. The Colón Free Zone is the world's second largest free trade zone. Panama is working to exit FATF grey lists and improve tax transparency.
Spain vs Panama: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇪🇸 Spain has a higher top income tax rate (19–47% vs 0–25%). 🇵🇦 Panama is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (4–21% vs 7%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (25% vs 25%).
📈 Capital Gains: 🇵🇦 Panama taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 28%), benefiting investors.