Spain vs Ethiopia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇪🇸 Spain — Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto económico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
🇪🇹 Ethiopia — Regional State Taxes
Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.
Spain vs Ethiopia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇪🇸 Spain has a higher top income tax rate (19–47% vs 0–35%). 🇪🇹 Ethiopia is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (4–21% vs 15%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇪🇸 Spain offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 28%), benefiting investors.