Spain vs Brazil
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇪🇸 Spain — Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto económico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
🇧🇷 Brazil — State & Municipal Taxes
Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%–18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%–5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.
Spain vs Brazil: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇪🇸 Spain has a higher top income tax rate (19–47% vs 0–27.5%). 🇧🇷 Brazil is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (4–21% vs ~27.5% combined).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇪🇸 Spain offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇧🇷 Brazil taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22.5% vs 28%), benefiting investors.