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South Korea vs Panama
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇰🇷 South Korea
vs
🇵🇦 Panama
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →

Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
6–45%
Stable; political debate on top rate reduction
No change
0–25%
Territorial system; no plans to change
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
10%
Standard 10% maintained
No change
7%
7% maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
9–24%
Competitiveness discussions vs global peers
No change
25%
25% standard; Panama removed from grey lists
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
0–45%
Financial income taxation reform continuing
No change
10%
10% CGT maintained
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~18.5%
Contribution rates stable; pension reform discussion
No change
~22.1%
CSS pension reform implementation
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇰🇷 South KoreaLocal Income Tax & Resident Tax

South Korea's 17 metropolitan/provincial governments levy local income tax at 10% of national income tax. Property holding tax (Jongbu-se) is a national progressive tax on higher-value properties. Local education taxes and acquisition taxes apply to property transfers. Seoul has higher effective rates due to property values.

🇵🇦 PanamaMunicipal & Corregimiento Taxes

Panama's 10 provinces and 81 districts have municipalities that levy commercial licence fees (Tasa Unica), property tax (impuesto de inmuebles at 0%–2.1%), and service fees. Panama City has the highest commercial licence fees. Panama uses a territorial tax system — income earned outside Panama is not taxed. This has made Panama a significant financial and trading hub. The Colón Free Zone is the world's second largest free trade zone. Panama is working to exit FATF grey lists and improve tax transparency.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

South Korea vs Panama: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇰🇷 South Korea has a higher top income tax rate (6–45% vs 0–25%). 🇵🇦 Panama is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: South Korea has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 7%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇰🇷 South Korea offers a lower corporate rate (24% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇵🇦 Panama taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 45%), benefiting investors.

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