Somalia vs Eswatini
Tax Rate Comparison
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π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πΈπ΄ Somalia β Somalia Tax System
Somalia's formal tax system is extremely limited. The Federal Government has been rebuilding fiscal capacity since 2012 after decades of civil war. Tax revenue is less than 2% of GDP. Customs duties at ports (especially Mogadishu) are the main revenue source. Al-Shabaab controls much of the south and runs a parallel extortion-based taxation system. Income tax legislation exists on paper but enforcement is minimal.
πΈπΏ Eswatini β Eswatini Tax System
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) has progressive income tax up to 33%. VAT is 15%. The absolute monarchy under King Mswati III relies heavily on SACU customs revenues (historically 60%+ of government income). Sugar production, textiles, and soft drink concentrate manufacturing are key sectors. Pro-democracy protests in 2021 were suppressed. Tax administration is handled by the Swaziland Revenue Authority (SRA).
Somalia vs Eswatini: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πΈπΏ Eswatini has a higher top income tax rate (0β30% vs 0β33%). πΈπ΄ Somalia is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Eswatini has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 15%).
π’ Corporate Tax: πΈπΏ Eswatini offers a lower corporate rate (27.5% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πΈπ΄ Somalia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 27.5%), benefiting investors.