Sao Tome and Principe vs Greece
Tax Rate Comparison
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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
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Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
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🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe — Sao Tome & Principe Tax System
Sao Tome and Principe is a small island nation in the Gulf of Guinea with progressive income tax up to 25%. IVA (VAT) is 15%. The economy has long been dominated by cocoa exports and foreign aid. Offshore oil potential (Joint Development Zone with Nigeria) has not yet materialized in significant production. The country joined the EITI (Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative).
🇬🇷 Greece — Municipal & Regional Taxes
Greece's 13 regions (perifereies) and 325 municipalities (dimoi) do not set income tax independently. However, municipalities levy ENFIA supplements (property tax top-ups) and local business fees. The ENFIA (Single Property Tax) is nationally set but has municipal supplement components. EETA (special property levy) applies to certain properties. Greece's tax system has been substantially reformed since the 2010 bailout, with major improvements to compliance and electronic filing requirements.
Sao Tome and Principe vs Greece: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇬🇷 Greece has a higher top income tax rate (0–25% vs 0–44%). 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Greece has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 6–24%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇬🇷 Greece offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇬🇷 Greece taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 25%), benefiting investors.