Philippines vs Japan
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ต๐ญ Philippines โ Local Government Unit (LGU) Taxes
The Philippines' 82 provinces, 146 cities, and 1,488 municipalities levy business taxes (1%โ2% of gross receipts), real property tax, and fees. Cities can levy local business taxes at their own rates within national caps. The local business tax is a major compliance burden for businesses operating across multiple LGUs. The BIR (Bureau of Internal Revenue) administers national taxes. The Create Act (2021) significantly reformed corporate income tax rates.
๐ฏ๐ต Japan โ Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (ไฝๆฐ็จ) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax โ 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
Philippines vs Japan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฏ๐ต Japan has a higher top income tax rate (0โ35% vs 5โ45%). ๐ต๐ญ Philippines is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Philippines has a higher consumption tax (12% vs 8โ10%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ต๐ญ Philippines offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ต๐ญ Philippines taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20.315%), benefiting investors.