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Nicaragua vs Venezuela
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua
vs
๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ช Venezuela
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“30%
30% top; economic stability fragile
No change
6โ€“34%
34% top; dollarized economy stabilizing tax base
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
IVA 15% maintained
No change
16%
16% IVA maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30% IR maintained
No change
15โ€“34%
15โ€“34%; oil sector investment incentives
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% CGT
No change
34%
34% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~25.25%
INSS reform pending
No change
~20%
IVSS reform needed; formal sector growing slowly
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua โ€” Municipal Taxes

Nicaragua's 153 municipalities levy the Impuesto de Matrรญcula (2% of prior revenues), Impuesto Municipal sobre Ingresos (IMI at 1% of monthly revenues), property tax (IBI at 1%), and service fees. Nicaragua under Ortega government has faced significant economic disruption from 2018 protests and subsequent international isolation. The economy has stabilized somewhat but remains one of the poorest in Central America. Tax administration reform has been ongoing with support from international institutions.

๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ช Venezuela โ€” Municipal & State Taxes

Venezuela's 23 states and Caracas Capital District have constitutionally defined taxing powers. States levy taxes on minerals, hydrocarbons (petrรณleo royalties), and salinas. Municipalities levy the Impuesto sobre Actividades Econรณmicas (IAE) โ€” a gross receipts tax โ€” at 0.5%โ€“10% on businesses, varying dramatically by municipality. The SENIAT (tax authority) administers national taxes. Hyperinflation (2017โ€“2021) destroyed the bolรญvar and most formal taxation. Dollarization and new strong bolรญvar (VES) partially stabilized the system. Significant informal economy.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Nicaragua vs Venezuela: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ช Venezuela has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“30% vs 6โ€“34%). ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Venezuela has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 16%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua offers a lower corporate rate (30% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 34%), benefiting investors.

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