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Nicaragua vs El Salvador
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇳🇮 Nicaragua
vs
🇸🇻 El Salvador
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–30%
30% top; economic stability fragile
No change
0–30%
30% top; security improvements boosting economy
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
IVA 15% maintained
No change
13%
13% IVA stable
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30% IR maintained
No change
30%
30%; special economic zones
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% CGT
No change
10%
10% maintained
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~25.25%
INSS reform pending
No change
~15.5%
AFP system; pension adequacy improving
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇳🇮 NicaraguaMunicipal Taxes

Nicaragua's 153 municipalities levy the Impuesto de Matrícula (2% of prior revenues), Impuesto Municipal sobre Ingresos (IMI at 1% of monthly revenues), property tax (IBI at 1%), and service fees. Nicaragua under Ortega government has faced significant economic disruption from 2018 protests and subsequent international isolation. The economy has stabilized somewhat but remains one of the poorest in Central America. Tax administration reform has been ongoing with support from international institutions.

🇸🇻 El SalvadorMunicipal Taxes

El Salvador's 262 municipalities levy local taxes including the impuesto municipal de activo empresarial (business assets tax at 0.1%–1% of net assets), commercial licence fees, and property registration fees. San Salvador municipality has the highest rates. The Ministry of Finance (MH) administers national taxes. El Salvador adopted Bitcoin as legal tender in 2021 (alongside USD), creating unique crypto tax considerations, though the Bitcoin Law was modified in 2025. The country has attracted significant nearshoring and blockchain sector investment.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Nicaragua vs El Salvador: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: Nicaragua and El Salvador have similar top income tax rates (0–30% vs 0–30%).

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Nicaragua has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 13%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (30% vs 30%).

📈 Capital Gains: 🇸🇻 El Salvador taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 15%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇳🇮 Nicaragua comparisons →All 🇸🇻 El Salvador comparisons →