Nicaragua vs Ecuador
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇳🇮 Nicaragua — Municipal Taxes
Nicaragua's 153 municipalities levy the Impuesto de Matrícula (2% of prior revenues), Impuesto Municipal sobre Ingresos (IMI at 1% of monthly revenues), property tax (IBI at 1%), and service fees. Nicaragua under Ortega government has faced significant economic disruption from 2018 protests and subsequent international isolation. The economy has stabilized somewhat but remains one of the poorest in Central America. Tax administration reform has been ongoing with support from international institutions.
🇪🇨 Ecuador — Municipal & Provincial Taxes
Ecuador's 24 provinces and 221 cantons (municipalities) levy the impuesto predial (property tax at 0.025%–0.5%), impuesto de patente (business licence), and municipal assets tax. Guayaquil and Quito have the highest municipal commercial charges. The Internal Revenue Service (SRI) administers national taxes. Ecuador uses the US dollar as official currency since 2000, providing monetary stability. Tax reform has been ongoing under successive administrations facing fiscal pressures from oil price volatility.
Nicaragua vs Ecuador: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇪🇨 Ecuador has a higher top income tax rate (0–30% vs 0–37%). 🇳🇮 Nicaragua is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (15% vs 15%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇪🇨 Ecuador offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇨 Ecuador taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 15%), benefiting investors.