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Nepal vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇳🇵 Nepal
vs
🇲🇬 Madagascar
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
1–36%
36% top; remittance economy significant
No change
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
13%
13% stable
No change
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
25%
25%; Pillar Two for qualifying MNCs
No change
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
5–10%
5%/10% maintained
No change
20%
20% as income
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~31%
SSF and EPF; coverage expanding
No change
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇳🇵 NepalProvince & Local Government Taxes

Nepal's 7 provinces and 753 local governments (metropolitan, sub-metropolitan, municipal, and rural municipal) have significant constitutional taxing powers under the 2015 federal constitution. Local governments levy entertainment tax, advertisement tax, house/land registration tax, and tourism fees. Provinces can levy vehicle tax and some business taxes. The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) administers federal taxes. Nepal's tax system has evolved significantly under federalism since 2017.

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Nepal vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇵 Nepal has a higher top income tax rate (1–36% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (13% vs 20%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇳🇵 Nepal taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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