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Namibia vs Ethiopia
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇳🇦 Namibia
vs
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–37%
37% top; oil revenues expected from 2026+
No change
0–35%
Fiscal modernization continuing; bracket adjustments for inflation
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% stable
No change
15%
15% standard
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
32%
32%; petroleum fiscal regime evolving for new fields
No change
30%
30%; industrial parks offer incentives
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
0%
CGT reform discussions ongoing
No change
15%
15% maintained
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~9%
SSC; pension fund development
No change
~17%
Pension expansion targeted
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇳🇦 NamibiaRegional Councils & Local Authorities

Namibia's 14 regional councils and local authority councils levy property rates, business licences, and local fees. The Namibia Revenue Agency (NamRA) administers national taxes. Namibia is a significant mining economy — diamonds (Namdeb/De Beers), uranium (one of world's largest producers), copper. A major TotalEnergies Orange Basin offshore oil discovery is advancing toward production. Non-resident shareholders' tax (NRST) at 10%–20% applies on dividends. Namibia has one of Africa's more functional tax administrations.

🇪🇹 EthiopiaRegional State Taxes

Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Namibia vs Ethiopia: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇦 Namibia has a higher top income tax rate (0–37% vs 0–35%). 🇪🇹 Ethiopia is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (15% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia offers a lower corporate rate (30% vs 32%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇳🇦 Namibia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 15%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇳🇦 Namibia comparisons →All 🇪🇹 Ethiopia comparisons →