Mali vs Libya
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇲🇱 Mali — Regional & Cercle Taxes
Mali's 21 regions and cercles (districts) levy local taxes including Taxe de Résidence, property taxes, and business licence fees. Mali has been in severe political turmoil — military coups in 2020 and 2021, French military withdrawal, Russian PMC Wagner Group forces, and suspension from ECOWAS. Gold is the dominant export. The fiscal situation is extremely challenging with significant informal economy and conflict disruption, particularly in northern regions where terrorist groups control territory and tax trade routes informally.
🇱🇾 Libya — Municipal Taxes
Libya's highly fragmented political situation (two rival governments until recent consolidation efforts) has severely disrupted tax administration. The National Oil Corporation (NOC) dominates revenues via oil royalties and profits — effectively subsidizing government operations with limited need for broad-based taxation. Municipal councils levy limited local fees. The Tax Authority administers a Jihad tax (2.5% of income), employer stamp duty, and other levies. Most of the economy operates on oil subsidies rather than formal taxation.
Mali vs Libya: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇱 Mali has a higher top income tax rate (0–40% vs 0–15%). 🇱🇾 Libya is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Mali has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 0%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇱🇾 Libya offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇱🇾 Libya taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 30%), benefiting investors.