Mali vs Botswana
Tax Rate Comparison
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💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇲🇱 Mali — Regional & Cercle Taxes
Mali's 21 regions and cercles (districts) levy local taxes including Taxe de Résidence, property taxes, and business licence fees. Mali has been in severe political turmoil — military coups in 2020 and 2021, French military withdrawal, Russian PMC Wagner Group forces, and suspension from ECOWAS. Gold is the dominant export. The fiscal situation is extremely challenging with significant informal economy and conflict disruption, particularly in northern regions where terrorist groups control territory and tax trade routes informally.
🇧🇼 Botswana — Local Government Taxes
Botswana's 16 districts and 6 town/city councils levy minimal independent taxes — transfer duty on property, business licences, and property rates in urban areas. The Botswana Unified Revenue Service (BURS) administers all major national taxes. Botswana has one of Africa's most stable and transparent tax systems, boosted by diamond revenue. The country aspires to diversify away from diamond dependency. Transfer duty on property is 5% above BWP 1 million. A Capital Transfer Tax applies to donations and inheritances at 12.5%.
Mali vs Botswana: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇱 Mali has a higher top income tax rate (0–40% vs 0–25%). 🇧🇼 Botswana is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Mali has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 14%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇧🇼 Botswana offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇧🇼 Botswana taxes investment gains at a lower rate (25% vs 30%), benefiting investors.