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Malawi vs Rwanda
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผ Malawi
vs
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ Rwanda
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“35%
35% top; IMF program conditions
No change
0โ€“30%
30% top; tech and services hub ambitions
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
16.5%
16.5% VAT maintained
No change
18%
18% maintained; leading African compliance
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; mining sector developing
No change
30%
30%; Pillar Two for MNCs; Kigali IFC growing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
30%
30% CGT maintained
No change
5โ€“30%
5% securities; 30% other
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~10%
MASM; pension coverage expanding
No change
~8%
RSSB reform; universal health insurance model
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผ Malawi โ€” District & City Councils

Malawi's 28 district councils and city/town assemblies levy property rates, trading licences, and local service charges. The Malawi Revenue Authority (MRA) administers national taxes. Malawi is landlocked and one of the world's poorest countries โ€” highly dependent on tobacco exports (declining due to health campaigns), tea, and sugar, plus significant international aid. An IMF Extended Credit Facility has been supporting fiscal consolidation. The kwacha has experienced significant depreciation, complicating tax bracket real values over time.

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ Rwanda โ€” District & Local Government Taxes

Rwanda's 30 districts (akarere) each have local tax collection powers. The Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) administers national taxes with high efficiency โ€” Rwanda is consistently ranked highly for tax administration in Africa. Local taxes include market fees, business development taxes, and immovable property taxes. Districts receive grants and shared revenues from the national government. Rwanda has pursued aggressive economic development and tax reform as part of Vision 2050. E-invoicing (EBM machines) is mandatory for VAT-registered businesses.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Malawi vs Rwanda: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผ Malawi has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“35% vs 0โ€“30%). ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ Rwanda is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Rwanda has a higher consumption tax (16.5% vs 18%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (30% vs 30%).

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