WorldTax CompareAll Comparisons

Libya vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇱🇾 Libya
vs
🇲🇬 Madagascar
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–15%
Post-conflict normalization; tax system rebuilding
No change
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
0%
VAT introduction discussed as fiscal reform
No change
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20%; oil sector reconstruction
No change
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% nominal
No change
20%
20% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~17.75%
SSF; reform dependent on political stability
No change
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇱🇾 LibyaMunicipal Taxes

Libya's highly fragmented political situation (two rival governments until recent consolidation efforts) has severely disrupted tax administration. The National Oil Corporation (NOC) dominates revenues via oil royalties and profits — effectively subsidizing government operations with limited need for broad-based taxation. Municipal councils levy limited local fees. The Tax Authority administers a Jihad tax (2.5% of income), employer stamp duty, and other levies. Most of the economy operates on oil subsidies rather than formal taxation.

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Libya vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar has a higher top income tax rate (0–15% vs 0–20%). 🇱🇾 Libya is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (0% vs 20%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (20% vs 20%).

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