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Italy vs Romania
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy
vs
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
23โ€“43%
3-bracket IRPEF reform targeting completion
No change
10%
10% flat; potential graduated system under IMF/EU pressure
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
4โ€“22%
Digital economy VAT rules tightening
No change
5โ€“19%
19% standard; possible increase for fiscal consolidation
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
24%
Investment incentive rate (20%) extended
No change
16%
16% maintained; micro regime tightening
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
26%
Flat 26% maintained
No change
10%
10% flat; potential reform
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~40%
Pension reform adjustments continuing
No change
~37.25%
Contribution reform pending; pension system deficit
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy โ€” Regional & Municipal Income Taxes

Italy's 20 regions levy addizionale regionale at 0.7%โ€“3.33%. Municipalities add addizionale comunale up to 0.9%. Sicily, Sardinia, and Trentino-Alto Adige have special autonomous status. IRAP (regional business tax) at ~3.9% applies to businesses. Local property tax (IMU) is set by municipalities on investment properties. Cumulative marginal rates can exceed 50%.

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania โ€” Local & County Taxes

Romania's 41 counties (judeลฃe) and Bucharest municipality do not set income tax โ€” this is nationally set. Municipalities levy local taxes including property tax (impozit pe clฤƒdiri, impozit pe teren) and vehicle tax (impozit pe mijloace de transport). Bucharest has higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. A micro-enterprise tax regime (1% or 3% on turnover) applies to small companies instead of standard CIT. Romania has had the EU's lowest flat income tax rate at 10%.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Italy vs Romania: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy has a higher top income tax rate (23โ€“43% vs 10%). ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Italy has a higher consumption tax (4โ€“22% vs 5โ€“19%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania offers a lower corporate rate (16% vs 24%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 26%), benefiting investors.

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