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Italy vs Ethiopia
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇮🇹 Italy
vs
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
23–43%
3-bracket IRPEF reform targeting completion
No change
0–35%
Fiscal modernization continuing; bracket adjustments for inflation
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
4–22%
Digital economy VAT rules tightening
No change
15%
15% standard
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
24%
Investment incentive rate (20%) extended
No change
30%
30%; industrial parks offer incentives
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
26%
Flat 26% maintained
No change
15%
15% maintained
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~40%
Pension reform adjustments continuing
No change
~17%
Pension expansion targeted
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇮🇹 ItalyRegional & Municipal Income Taxes

Italy's 20 regions levy addizionale regionale at 0.7%–3.33%. Municipalities add addizionale comunale up to 0.9%. Sicily, Sardinia, and Trentino-Alto Adige have special autonomous status. IRAP (regional business tax) at ~3.9% applies to businesses. Local property tax (IMU) is set by municipalities on investment properties. Cumulative marginal rates can exceed 50%.

🇪🇹 EthiopiaRegional State Taxes

Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Italy vs Ethiopia: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇮🇹 Italy has a higher top income tax rate (23–43% vs 0–35%). 🇪🇹 Ethiopia is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Italy has a higher consumption tax (4–22% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇮🇹 Italy offers a lower corporate rate (24% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 26%), benefiting investors.

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