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Ireland vs Luxembourg
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇮🇪 Ireland
vs
🇱🇺 Luxembourg
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →

Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
20–40%
Planned USC reforms; top 40% rate unchanged
No change
0–42%
Tax reform package continuing; thresholds indexed
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9–23%
Standard 23% maintained
No change
3–17%
Standard 17% maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
12.5–15%
15% effective for large MNCs; 12.5% for SMEs
No change
~24.94%
Global minimum tax fully embedded in domestic law
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
33%
No change proposed
No change
0–42%
No major reform
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~15.05%
Auto-enrolment pension system launching
No change
~27%
Pension reform discussions; contribution structure stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇮🇪 IrelandLocal Property Tax & USC

Ireland has no regional or municipal income tax. The Universal Social Charge (USC) is a national levy (0.5%–8%). Local Property Tax (LPT) is set nationally but collected by local authorities. Commercial rates are set by local councils. Ireland's 12.5% corporate rate attracted multinationals, though Pillar Two now effectively raises this to 15% for large groups.

🇱🇺 LuxembourgMunicipal Business & Property Taxes

Luxembourg's 102 communes levy the Gewerbesteuer (business tax) on companies at rates set by each commune (base rate 3% + municipal multiplier 175%–400% = effective 6–10.5%), and communal income tax additionals on individuals. Luxembourg City has higher rates than rural communes. The combined corporate tax (national + municipal) ranges from ~24.9% to ~26.01%. Luxembourg is a major holding company and fund domicile jurisdiction with extensive tax treaty networks.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Ireland vs Luxembourg: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇱🇺 Luxembourg has a higher top income tax rate (20–40% vs 0–42%). 🇮🇪 Ireland is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Ireland has a higher consumption tax (9–23% vs 3–17%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇮🇪 Ireland offers a lower corporate rate (15% vs 24.94%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇮🇪 Ireland taxes investment gains at a lower rate (33% vs 42%), benefiting investors.

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