India vs Pakistan
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฎ๐ณ India โ State, Professional & GST Variation
India's 28 states levy professional tax (up to โน2,500/year), stamp duty on property (3%โ8%), and state excise on alcohol. GST has largely unified indirect taxes but petroleum products remain state-controlled. Property tax (nagar nigam) varies by city. Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu have higher professional taxes.
๐ต๐ฐ Pakistan โ Provincial Sales Taxes & Levies
Pakistan's 4 provinces (Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan) levy their own sales tax on services at 13%โ16%, separate from federal GST on goods. Agricultural income tax is exclusively provincial, though poorly collected. Sindh has the most developed provincial tax authority (SRB). Urban immovable property tax is provincial. Development surcharges and cess taxes vary by province. The FBR (Federal Board of Revenue) administers national taxes.
India vs Pakistan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ต๐ฐ Pakistan has a higher top income tax rate (0โ30% vs 0โ35%). ๐ฎ๐ณ India is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: India has a higher consumption tax (0โ28% vs 18%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฎ๐ณ India offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 29%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ต๐ฐ Pakistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20%), benefiting investors.