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Gabon vs Nigeria
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Gabon
vs
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0โ€“35%
35% top; new constitution/government affecting reform pace
No change
7โ€“24%
Tax reform bill (2024) restructuring rates; implementation phased
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
18%
18% TVA stable
No change
7.5%
7.5% maintained; reform bill proposes higher rate
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; oil revenue diversification priority
No change
25%
Reform bill reducing to 25% for large companies
โ–ผ -5.0pp vs 2025
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
10%
10% stable
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~20.15%
CNSS reform; oil wealth social spending
No change
18%
18% total maintained; pension fund growing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Gabon โ€” Provincial & Municipal Taxes

Gabon's 9 provinces and 50 departments levy local patente (business licence), property tax (contribution fonciรจre), and local service fees. Gabon is a significant oil producer (declining reserves) and timber exporter. The country experienced a military coup in August 2023 under the transitional government of General Oligui Nguema. Oil revenues have historically funded the state but are declining, necessitating fiscal diversification. Gabon is a member of the CEMAC economic community using the CFA franc.

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria โ€” State & Local Government Taxes

Nigeria's 36 states and FCT each have their own Personal Income Tax Law (PITL), though rates follow a national schedule. States levy property rates, land use charges, and business premises levies. The 774 local government areas (LGAs) levy tenement rates and market fees. Only federal employees and residents in the FCT pay federal income tax to FIRS; all others pay to state tax authorities. VAT revenue is shared: 15% FIRS, 50% states, 35% LGAs.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Gabon vs Nigeria: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Gabon has a higher top income tax rate (0โ€“35% vs 7โ€“24%). ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Gabon has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 7.5%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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