Gabon vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison
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Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
🇬🇦 Gabon — Provincial & Municipal Taxes
Gabon's 9 provinces and 50 departments levy local patente (business licence), property tax (contribution foncière), and local service fees. Gabon is a significant oil producer (declining reserves) and timber exporter. The country experienced a military coup in August 2023 under the transitional government of General Oligui Nguema. Oil revenues have historically funded the state but are declining, necessitating fiscal diversification. Gabon is a member of the CEMAC economic community using the CFA franc.
🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes
Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.
Gabon vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇬🇦 Gabon has a higher top income tax rate (0–35% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 20%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.