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Estonia vs China
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇪🇪 Estonia
vs
🇨🇳 China
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
22%
22% national + local supplement; defence spending driving rate increases
No change
3–45%
Continued deduction reforms; threshold adjustments likely
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9–24%
24% standard; defence-driven fiscal pressure
No change
6–13%
13%/9%/6% structure maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
22%
22% on distributed profits; retained earnings still 0%
No change
25%
Pillar Two implementation progressing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
22%
22% as income
No change
20%
National property tax reform bill still pending
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~33%
33% social tax maintained; III pillar voluntary pension growing
No change
~36%
Gradual unification of social insurance base ongoing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇪🇪 EstoniaLocal Income Tax Supplement

Estonia's 79 local governments levy a local income tax supplement of 11.4% of taxable income (2024), collected alongside the national 20% income tax. Together these form the effective total income tax. Estonia's unique fully distributed profit taxation system means companies pay no corporate income tax on retained earnings — only on distributed profits (dividends). This has driven significant foreign investment. Land tax (maamaks) is levied at 0.1%–2.5% of assessed land value by municipalities.

🇨🇳 ChinaProvincial, Municipal & Surcharge Taxes

China's 34 provincial-level regions vary in social insurance rates (employer contributions: ~16–23% depending on province). Cities impose Urban Maintenance & Construction Tax (1–7% of VAT paid). Education surcharges add 3–5%. Local governments levy land use taxes by city tier. Free Trade Zones often have preferential 15% corporate rates.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Estonia vs China: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇨🇳 China has a higher top income tax rate (22% vs 3–45%). 🇪🇪 Estonia is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Estonia has a higher consumption tax (9–24% vs 6–13%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇪🇪 Estonia offers a lower corporate rate (22% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇨🇳 China taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 22%), benefiting investors.

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