Eritrea vs Syria
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πͺπ· Eritrea β Eritrea Tax System
Eritrea has a progressive income tax up to 38%. Uniquely, it levies a 2% 'diaspora tax' on Eritrean citizens living abroad β a controversial policy condemned by the UN. Corporate tax is 30%. The highly centralized command economy under President Isaias Afwerki limits private sector activity. Mining (gold, copper, zinc) is the main formal revenue sector. International sanctions apply.
πΈπΎ Syria β Syria Tax System
Syria's tax system is severely fragmented by civil war (since 2011). The Assad government controls western Syria and maintains a nominal tax system; Kurdish authorities (AANES) control northeast Syria with separate taxation; Islamist factions control Idlib. Income tax nominally goes up to 22%. VAT is 10%. International sanctions (US, EU) limit economic activity. Infrastructure destruction and displacement have decimated the tax base. Reconstruction costs are estimated at $400 billion+.
Eritrea vs Syria: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πͺπ· Eritrea has a higher top income tax rate (0β38% vs 0β22%). πΈπΎ Syria is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Syria has a higher consumption tax (5% vs 10%).
π’ Corporate Tax: πΈπΎ Syria offers a lower corporate rate (28% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πΈπΎ Syria taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22% vs 30%), benefiting investors.