Eritrea vs Eswatini
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πͺπ· Eritrea β Eritrea Tax System
Eritrea has a progressive income tax up to 38%. Uniquely, it levies a 2% 'diaspora tax' on Eritrean citizens living abroad β a controversial policy condemned by the UN. Corporate tax is 30%. The highly centralized command economy under President Isaias Afwerki limits private sector activity. Mining (gold, copper, zinc) is the main formal revenue sector. International sanctions apply.
πΈπΏ Eswatini β Eswatini Tax System
Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) has progressive income tax up to 33%. VAT is 15%. The absolute monarchy under King Mswati III relies heavily on SACU customs revenues (historically 60%+ of government income). Sugar production, textiles, and soft drink concentrate manufacturing are key sectors. Pro-democracy protests in 2021 were suppressed. Tax administration is handled by the Swaziland Revenue Authority (SRA).
Eritrea vs Eswatini: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πͺπ· Eritrea has a higher top income tax rate (0β38% vs 0β33%). πΈπΏ Eswatini is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Eswatini has a higher consumption tax (5% vs 15%).
π’ Corporate Tax: πΈπΏ Eswatini offers a lower corporate rate (27.5% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πΈπΏ Eswatini taxes investment gains at a lower rate (27.5% vs 30%), benefiting investors.