Cuba vs Spain
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐จ๐บ Cuba โ Provincial & Municipal Taxes
Cuba's 15 provinces and the special municipality of Isla de la Juventud have limited independent taxing powers under the centrally planned socialist system. The ONAT (Oficina Nacional de Administraciรณn Tributaria) administers national taxes, while provincial and municipal governments collect local fees for services. Cuba underwent significant economic reform since 2010 โ allowing self-employment (cuentapropistas) and private business (MIPYMES from 2021). Currency unification (2021) significantly restructured the fiscal landscape. The US embargo continues to severely distort the economy.
๐ช๐ธ Spain โ Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto econรณmico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
Cuba vs Spain: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐จ๐บ Cuba has a higher top income tax rate (15โ50% vs 19โ47%). ๐ช๐ธ Spain is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (0% vs 4โ21%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ช๐ธ Spain offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ช๐ธ Spain taxes investment gains at a lower rate (28% vs 35%), benefiting investors.