Bhutan vs Montenegro
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
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๐ง๐น Bhutan โ Dzongkhag & Thromde Taxes
Bhutan's 20 dzongkhags (districts) and thromdes (municipalities) levy local land tax, cattle tax, and local fees. Bhutan is a constitutional monarchy pursuing Gross National Happiness over GDP. Corporate and business income taxes are primary revenue sources; personal income tax is minimal for most citizens given the country's structure. Bhutan has major hydropower export revenues from India and has become notable for state-enterprise cryptocurrency mining. The country is transitioning toward more market-oriented development with LDC graduation aspirations.
๐ฒ๐ช Montenegro โ Municipal Taxes
Montenegro's 24 municipalities (opลกtine) levy property tax (0.25%โ1% of market value), accommodation tax (turistiฤka taksa), and business activity fees. Podgorica and coastal tourist municipalities (Budva, Kotor, Bar) have higher rates. The Tax Administration of Montenegro administers national taxes. Montenegro uses the euro as official currency without being an EU member. EU accession negotiations are advanced (since 2012). Significant foreign real estate investment from Russia, UK, and Middle East buyers. MFEZ (Montenegro Free Economic Zone) in Bar offers incentives.
Bhutan vs Montenegro: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ง๐น Bhutan has a higher top income tax rate (0โ25% vs 9โ15%). ๐ฒ๐ช Montenegro is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Montenegro has a higher consumption tax (0% vs 7โ21%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฒ๐ช Montenegro offers a lower corporate rate (15% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ง๐น Bhutan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 15%), benefiting investors.