Afghanistan vs South Africa
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
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๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan โ Afghanistan Tax System
Afghanistan's formal tax system has largely collapsed since the Taliban takeover in August 2021. The Taliban government (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan) has implemented its own revenue collection based on Islamic principles โ zakat (2.5% wealth tax on assets held for a year), ushr (10% agricultural tithe), and customs duties. International sanctions have frozen most government assets. USAID and World Bank tax programs ended. The formal income tax system from the previous government nominally exists but is not enforced.
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa โ Provincial & Municipal Taxes
South Africa's 9 provinces do not levy their own income tax โ this is national. Municipalities levy property rates (0.5%โ2.5% of assessed value/year), utilities, and refuse levies. Cape Town and Johannesburg have relatively higher municipal rates. Load-shedding prompted energy-related tax credits in recent budgets.
Afghanistan vs South Africa: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa has a higher top income tax rate (0โ20% vs 18โ45%). ๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: South Africa has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 16%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 27%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฆ๐ซ Afghanistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 18%), benefiting investors.